Glucophage XR Tablet - Generic Equivalent (Metformin)

THERAPEUTIC USES.: -

Metformin (generic name) is a biguanide (oral anti-hyperglycemic agent). It is a prescription drug which is sold under the brand name- Glucophage (Trade name). Healthcare specialist may use the trade name when prescriber referring to the generic drug name. It is used to treat adult patients with type 2(non-insulin dependent) diabetes (improve glycemic control). This is an antidiabetic drug which is used for the patient of hyperglycemia.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE.:-

•  Take Metformin exactly as prescribed by the doctor.
•  Do not take this medicine in a smaller or larger amount or for longer than recommended.
•  The dosage of the drug depends on the weight, age, height or medical condition of the patient and depend on many factors, then your prescriber will determine your dose schedule.

What if you miss a dose Metformin.: -

If you miss or forget a dose of Metformin, take it as soon as possible, if it almost time for your next schedule. Skip the forgotten dose and go back to your normal schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten/missed dose.

How Metformin works.: -

Metformin works on the process of gluconeogenesis, it decreases blood glucose level by decreasing hepatic glucose production, resulting in decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose and increasing glucose reuptake and utilization.

Metformin side effects.:-

Metformin may cause some side effects; however, you should always tell your health care specialist if you experience any unusual symptoms.

•  Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhoea
•  Indigestion
•  Nail changes
•  Heartburn
•  Muscle pain
•  Stomach pain
•  Bloating
•  Extreme tiredness
•  Muscle pain
•  Decreased appetite

WARNING & PRECAUTIONS

Before taking Metformin to talk to your doctor, if you have or had any of the following conditions.: -

•   Liver(Hepatotoxicity), Kidney, or heart disease.
•   Have congestive heart failure
•   Drink large amounts of alcohol

PREGNANCY AND BREAST-FEEDING.:-​

Let your doctor know before taking this medicine, if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant and if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Kidney.:-​

Let your doctor know if you ever had any kind of kidney diseases.

Liver.:-  ​

Let your doctor know if you ever had any kind of liver(Hepatotoxicity) diseases.

Alcohol.:-  ​

Please consult your doctor if you are consuming alcohol. If you use alcohol may increase your side effect so it is good to avoid alcohol while using Metformin medication.

Interactions with this medication.:-

For informational purposes only. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicine including OTC or any herbal supplement.

Drugs that may interact with Metformin include.:-

•   Beta-blockers, such as Tenormin, labetalol, metoprolol, nadolol, and propranolol.
•   Calcium channel blockers, such as amlodipine, isradipine, nifedipine, diltiazem, nicardipine, nimodipine, nisoldipine, felodipine, and verapamil.
•   Oral steroids, such as methylprednisolone, dexamethasone, and prednisone.
•   Acetazolamide (Diamox)
•   Triamterene and hydrochlorothiazide